{"id":2276,"date":"2020-10-08T04:40:18","date_gmt":"2020-10-08T04:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/?p=2276"},"modified":"2020-10-08T04:40:18","modified_gmt":"2020-10-08T04:40:18","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e8%af%ba%e5%a5%96%e5%be%97%e4%b8%bb%ef%bc%81%e4%b8%ad%e7%bb%8f%e5%90%88%e6%8a%95%e8%b5%84%e7%9a%84synthego%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e9%a1%be%e9%97%aejennifer-doudna%e8%8e%b7%e8%af%ba%e8%b4%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/%e6%96%b0%e8%af%ba%e5%a5%96%e5%be%97%e4%b8%bb%ef%bc%81%e4%b8%ad%e7%bb%8f%e5%90%88%e6%8a%95%e8%b5%84%e7%9a%84synthego%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e9%a1%be%e9%97%aejennifer-doudna%e8%8e%b7%e8%af%ba%e8%b4%9d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff01\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u6295\u8d44\u7684Synthego\u516c\u53f8\u987e\u95eeJennifer Doudna\u83b7\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2 <\/span> 2020-10-08<\/em><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1602131722908{background-color: #e4e4e4 !important;}”]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
2020\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u63ed\u6653\u3002\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u6295\u8d44\u7684Synthego\u516c\u53f8\u987e\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u8a79\u59ae\u5f17\u00b7\u675c\u5fb7\u7eb3\uff08Jennifer Doudna\uff09\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u57c3\u9a6c\u7ebd\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u6c99\u5c14\u5e9e\u6377\uff08Emmanuelle Charpentier\uff09\u56e0\u5bf9\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u6280\u672fCRISPR\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u6458\u5f97\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5956\u9879\u3002<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image source=”external_link” external_img_size=”400×200″ alignment=”center” custom_src=”https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/JD1.png” caption=”\u8a79\u59ae\u5f17\u00b7\u675c\u5fb7\u7eb3\uff08Jennifer Doudna\uff09 2020\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b \u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u5316\u5b66\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u6559\u6388 \u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u6295\u8d44\u7684Synthego\u516c\u53f8\u987e\u95ee”][vc_single_image source=”external_link” external_img_size=”400×200″ alignment=”center” custom_src=”https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/JD2.png”][vc_column_text]\u8a79\u59ae\u5f17\u00b7\u675c\u5fb7\u7eb3\u751f\u4e8e1964\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u5316\u5b66\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u3002\u57c3\u9a6c\u7ebd\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u6c99\u5c14\u5e9e\u6377\u751f\u4e8e1968\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u00b7\u666e\u6717\u514b\u751f\u7269\u611f\u67d3\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u662f\u745e\u5178\u4e8e\u9ed8\u5965\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6559\u6388\u30022011\u5e74\uff0c\u675c\u5fb7\u7eb3\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u6c99\u5c14\u5e9e\u6377\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u5c55CRISPR\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e24\u4f4d\u5973\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u5e76\u9996\u6b21\u6307\u51fa\uff0cCRISPR-Cas9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4f53\u5916\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u80fd\u201c\u5b9a\u70b9\u201d\u5bf9DNA\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u5272\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e3a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4e24\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u88ab\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u5468\u520a\u8bc4\u4e3a2015\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b100\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u6536\u83b7\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u9879\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5956\u3002[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image source=”external_link” external_img_size=”500×250″ alignment=”center” custom_src=”https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/JD3.png”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]2018\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u675c\u5fb7\u7eb3\u6559\u6388\u53d7\u9080\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u516c\u53f8Synthego\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002\u675c\u5fb7\u7eb3\u6559\u6388\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4f7fSynthego\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9CRISPR\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7406\u89e3\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86CRISPR\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u3001\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5979\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0cSynthego\u6301\u7eed\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ba2\u6237\u7b80\u5316\u5e76\u52a0\u901f\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]CRISPR-Cas9 \u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u7269\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u4e00\u30022015\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u5c06\u5b83\u8bc4\u4e3a\u5e74\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\uff1b\u52a9\u529b\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6709\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5965\u65af\u5361\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\u7684\u201c\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u201d\uff08Breakthrough Prize\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u754c\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u201c\u683c\u9c81\u4f2f\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u5956\u201d\uff08Gruber Genetics Prize\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u5f70\u91cd\u5927\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u201c\u6c83\u4f26\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u73c0\u7279\u5956\u201d\uff08Warren Alpert Prize\uff09\u3002\u57282014\u5e7412\u6708\u7684\u300a\u73af\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u300a\u7f16\u8f91\u57fa\u56e0\uff1a\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u51c6\u3001\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u5c31\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u53ca\u524d\u666f\u5c55\u5f00\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e89\u8bae\u5c1a\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u57282015\u5e74\u88ab\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u5e74\u5ea6\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u521b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image source=”external_link” external_img_size=”400×200″ alignment=”center” custom_src=”https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/JD4.png”][vc_single_image source=”external_link” external_img_size=”400×200″ alignment=”center” custom_src=”https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/JD5.png”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u6295\u8d44\u7684Synthego\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u5176CRISPR\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u7cfb\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002Synthego\u7531\u524dSpaceX\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001Paul\u548cMichael Dabrowski\u5144\u5f1f\u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ece\u5168\u6808\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u5de5\u7a0b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cSynthego\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7814\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u3002Synthego\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u52a0\u901f\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5173\u952e\u75be\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u4ee5\u53ca\u5408\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Synthego\u5229\u7528CRISPR\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u201c\u5168\u6808\u5f0f\u201d\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u4fbf\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528CRISPR\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u4e91\u7aef\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c CRISPR\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ec6\u80de\u7cfb\uff08\u8fd1\u671f\u8fd8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86iPS\u7ec6\u80de\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u3002[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0cSynthego\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u5728\u8d85\u8fc745\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc758345\u6b21\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91(\u6bd42017\u5e741\u6708\u768410337\u6b21\u6709\u6240\u589e\u52a0)\uff1b\u88ab\u8d85\u8fc7425\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4ece\u57fa\u56e0\u529f\u80fd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u5230\u539f\u4ee3\u7ec6\u80de\u548ciPS\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”50px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
| \u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1993\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u8fdb\u5165\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u8de8\u5883VC\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u79d1\u6280\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u521b\u9020\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u7845\u8c37\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u53f0\u5317\u8bbe\u6709\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3002\u6295\u8d44\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\uff08TMT\uff09\u53ca\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u7b49\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u6295\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc7400\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u8d85\u8fc7100\u5bb6\u4e0a\u5e02\u53ca\u5e76\u8d2d\u9000\u51fa\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6210\u529f\u6295\u8d44\u6848\u4f8b\u5305\u62ecCreative Labs\u3001DivX\u3001Vizio\u3001SiRF\u3001Commerce One\u7b49\u51e0\u5341\u5bb6\u5728\u7eb3\u65af\u8fbe\u514b\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u8d44\u672c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e02\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u521b\u65b0\u5de5\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u5a01\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5206\u4f17\u4f20\u5a92\u3001\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e92\u8054\u3001\u4e2a\u63a8\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e92\u52a8\uff09\u3001\u7cbe\u7855\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u7231\u5eb7\u56fd\u5bbe\u3001\u7406\u90a6\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u9ea6\u8fea\u79d1\u6280\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u6301\u7eed\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u533b\u7597\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e09\u5927\u6295\u8d44\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u667a\u80fd\u5982\u6570\u636e\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u5668\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u3001\u4e91\u3001\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u7b49\uff1b\u5065\u5eb7\u533b\u7597\u5982\u7cbe\u51c6\u533b\u7597\u3001\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\uff1b\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5982\u5851\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u7b49\u3002\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u91cd\u89c6\u957f\u671f\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u521b\u9020\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] \u4e2d\u7ecf\u5408\u96c6\u56e2 2020-10-08 [\/ […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2276"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2276"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2276\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiharper.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}